Forgotten scorecards from interwar factory leagues: how amateur match ledgers quietly shaped referee training standards adopted by early FIFA committees in South America

Forgotten scorecards from interwar factory leagues: how amateur match ledgers quietly shaped referee training standards adopted by early FIFA committees in South America

Factory workers across Britain and parts of Europe kept detailed scorecards during the interwar period from 1918 to 1939, and those amateur records documented fouls, offside calls, …

Written by Amir Perry
Published on 31 August 2026

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